A Classroom At An American Public School - 3091 Words

A typical classroom in an American public school holds a group of students with a myriad of diverse learning needs. Each class is likely to consist of some visual learners, some auditory learners, and some hands-on learners. Some students may work best in groups, while others work best independently. Some students may do well with mathematics and logic but poorly with visual-spatial skills, or any combination of the multiple intelligences. It seems to be common knowledge among teachers that these needs must be met, and in turn teachers write and teach a wide variety of lessons to accommodate all of their students, and there are a wide variety of resources available to teachers to help them do so. It is important to note, however, that†¦show more content†¦Whether these students are spending a small portion of the day or the entire day in the classroom, teachers should take care to address the needs of these students as best they can. While there is always room for impr ovement with how these students are included in the class, the American public school system has come a long way. In order to best understand inclusion of students with significant learning needs in a public school classroom and the progress that has been made, it is important to have a solid understanding of the history of public education in the United States, and the progress that has been made. The history of public education in America starts with the Puritans in the 1600s in New England. At this time, the primary goal of education was to teach children to read and understand the Bible in order to ward off Satan. The first act that mandated education was the Massachusetts Act of 1642 that required parents to be sure that their children knew the principles of religion and the capital laws of the commonwealth (Matzat, 2009). A notable point about this act is that it did not really address school at all, only stating that parents were responsible for the education of their children. The idea behind this was that if all citizens understood laws and scripture, they would in turn abide by those laws. In 1647, the Old Deluder Satan Act was established, creating the foundation of public education as we know it today (Matzat, 2009). This act required

The Awakening By Kate Chopin - 1919 Words

In the novel, The Awakening, by Kate Chopin, we see how much of an importance the men in Edna’s life serve as a purpose to her awakening. Chopin is known to write stories about women who are unsatisfied with their lives while living in a life that is dominated by men. Other than Edna, the main men characters are typical men of the late 19th century era. Chopin shows how these three men are diverse from one another. The Creole men are Là ©once Pontellier, Edna’s husband, Robert, Edna’s mystery man number one, and Alcee, mystery man number two. Là ©once, Edna’s husband, is a businessman who has no time for his family let alone his wife. Alcee comes off as carefree and does not seem to care what society thinks of him. Robert is Edna’s main mystery man who she loves but Robert doesn’t love her back. Throughout the novel, these men make Edna question herself, which lead her to her awakening. These men show how men in the late 19th century behave d. In a male dominated world, women were not allowed to do much except for be good wives and mothers to their families. Edna learned the hard way as to what it meant to be the wife of a Creole man in the Victorian era. Men expected too much of women because appearances meant everything and no man would want to have a wife who is out of line and not well behaved in public. In studying these three men in Kate Chopin’s The Awakening, we see how different yet alike these men are to one another. Là ©once is the typical businessman of the era andShow MoreRelatedThe Awakening By Kate Chopin1479 Words   |  6 PagesKate Chopin’s controversial novel, The Awakening, ignited turmoil because of her blatant disregard of the established 19th century perspective of women upholding strictly maternal and matrimonial responsibilities. Edna’s candid exploration of the restrictions on women through her liberal behavior in a conservative Victorian society makes her a literary symbol for feminist ideals. Despite denunciation from other people, Edna chooses individuality over conformity through her veering from traditionalRead MoreThe Awakening by Kate Chopin1102 Words   |  5 Pagesveracity of this quote as both find their independence by boldly exceeding the norm. Their stories were fashioned during a period of great change and both characters are hallmarks of the hope and power women were unearthing at the time. The Awakening by Kate Chopin and Tess of the D’Urber villes by Thomas Hardy are novels concerned with the transformation of women’s roles in society. Their protagonists, Tess and Edna, are not outright feminists, but they are acutely aware of the limitations imposed uponRead MoreThe Awakening By Kate Chopin901 Words   |  4 Pagescandidly. Kate Chopin is honorably amongst this group of authors. Her works divinely portrayed the culture of New Orleans and the lives of Louisiana s Creole and Cajun residents. Chopin openly express her views on sex, marriage, and the injustices of women during the time. Kate Chopin’s novel, The Awakening, best exemplifies the contextual achievement of realism through the rejection of conformity, the exploration of love, and the weight of social opinion on individual choices. The Awakening is publishedRead MoreThe Awakening By Kate Chopin1222 Words   |  5 Pages The Awakening By: Kate Chopin Emely Maldonado AP LIT Period 3 Topic 3 Maldonado 1 Displacement The late 1800s and the 1900s was a prison for woman’s individuality. During this time period, stereotypical views of women were commenced by society and men. In the era that the novel, The Awakening by Kate Chopin was published, the gender roles were graved in stone, men would work to maintain their family and women would adhere to the house-hold duties. Dissatisfaction with theRead MoreThe Awakening By Kate Chopin1193 Words   |  5 PagesDavian Hart The Awakening By: Kate Chopin AP Literature Topic 3 Hart 1 Over the course of time the male species has always been the gender to attain the more favorable conditions. Numerous cultures heed to the belief that the man is the provider and head of his family. This machismo nature can condition the mind to believe that a man should feel superior to a woman. The continuous cycle of male superiority flows down from father to son subconsciously. Do to this unceasingRead MoreThe Awakening, By Kate Chopin887 Words   |  4 Pages Feminism has been a term used by many authors and writers for centuries, symbolizing women being able to use freedom the way they want to, not the way others want them to use it. Edna Pontellier, the main character in Kate Chopin’s novel The Awakening, experiences an â€Å"awakening† in her life, where she discovers her position in the universe and goes in this direction instead of what others like her husband Leonce tell her to take, similar to the style of feminism. â€Å"In short, Mrs. Pontellier was beg inningRead MoreThe Awakening By Kate Chopin1427 Words   |  6 Pagessuffering an imposition (Moderata). Throughout history, the inherent inferiority of women to men has often been cited as a way to deter women from becoming an individual and pursuing more in life. This notion is a prevalent issue in The Awakening by Kate Chopin; in which Edna fights to live her own way and is ultimately unable to survive in the cage of society. Not only has this supposed inferiority effected women for generations, but it has created inequality in our society today; especially inRead MoreThe Awakening By Kate Chopin1633 Words   |  7 Pages1. Title of text (underline novels/plays) author’s name The Awakening by Kate Chopin 2. Characterization Character Development (a) 1.Edna Pontellier- Edna is the main character of the novel who is married to a businessman. Edna is a dynamic character because at the beginning of the novel, she conforms to society by being the â€Å"perfect† mother and wife; however, Edna suddenly realizes that she is no longer happy with the way she was living her life and began to become independent only for herRead MoreThe Awakening By Kate Chopin915 Words   |  4 PagesMany of Kate Chopin’s writings are trademarked by her unique, deliberate word choices. Chopin uses phrases that do not make sense and seem to contradict themselves to get across a point. In two of her stories, â€Å"The Story of an Hour† and â€Å"The Awakening,† Chopin’s word usage highlights the idea of self-discovery. â€Å"The Awakening† and â€Å"The Story of an Hour† share similar themes. â€Å"The Awakening† is the story of a woman in the late 1800s discovering her apathy for her traditional female role as a wifeRead MoreThe Awakening, by Kate Chopin785 Words   |  4 Pages The Awakening is set in 1899, a time when the Industrial Revolution and the womens movement were just beginning , conversely, still overshadowed by the attitudes of society in the 19th century. Kate Chopins idea that a woman’s needs were important was somewhat radical, especially since women were not considered to be independent, and women’s rights were still being fought for. Ednas major conflict is her need for independence and personal fulfillment while still trying to conform to her traditional

Services Marketing CRM and the Music Industry Essay Example For Students

Services Marketing: CRM and the Music Industry Essay Introduction Not many industries have seen such a dramatic change and decline in their traditional business model like the music industry has seen it in the last 15 years. The internet hugely damaged CD sales, along with the rise of AMP Players that allow consumers to store entire record collections into a device the size of their pockets. If you look at the industry in 2013, one can clearly see that the traditional business model of record labels is about to vanish and market analysts even predict a further decline. Subsequently record labels begin to redevelop their role as a service revived that sells emotions instead of only planning the logistics behind the delivery of physical discs. The labels now try to move their customers from Cads to other products. L. CD and Digital Music Sales with forecast (Mulligan, 2012) The answer on how to do this seems to be in customer relationships between labels/artists and their customers and selling their content as an experience through their web outlets and remaining serviceable, hence broadening their range of products from only music to merchandise and concerts. They hereby acknowledge the fact that they are selling costly intangible products (excitement, pleasure etc. ), sometimes using tangible products such as T-shirts and concert tickets as a means to deliver and are therefore more on the intangible dominant side of the service spectrum (Wilson et al, 2012). After all, fans buy a band shirt not because it is a T-shirt, but rather because it is from the musicians they admire and because they want to belong to and be identified as a member of a social circle. Universal Music Group (from here on referred to as JIMS) is the biggest music company in the world, having a market hare of 32,8% (Christmas, 2013) of all music sold worldwide. They have been investing heavily in digital content delivery and 360 degree deals, which means they sell the entire artist experience from concert tickets to merchandise to music and video streaming. MUG relies increasingly on digital marketing in order to sell their products as well as concerts as one of the few chances left where they can invite customers into a serviceable. During my research I gathered information on how MUG could behave even better in those areas. I will try to interest the Marketing Manager of MUG UK in my Job interview for these concepts, which originate from the following articles published in the Journal of Services Marketing: Services Marketing: CRM and the Music Industry By Nymphomaniac relationships Ronald of Marketing Services Volume 26 Issue 6) This article investigates how interpersonal experiences with frontline staff affect customers. 2. Service convenience and social serviceable: retail vs. hedonistic setting Ronald of Services Marketing Volume 26 Issue 4) This paper shows that managers need to apply different tactics in different service tenting as consumers expectations differ in each setting. 3. ) Frequency of CRM implementation activities: a customer-centric view Ronald of Services Marketing Volume 26 Issue 2) This study focuses on CRM activities and how companies can avoid that such schemes drive customers awa y instead of the desired outcome. 4. The role of emotions in online consumer behavior: a comparison of search, experience, and credence services Ronald of Services Marketing Volume 26 Issue 7) The paper compare consumers online shopping behavior and how their emotions hanged their perception soft the website across three different service types. All 4 deliver new insights on how MUG could relate to customers. Paper 1 is interesting as more attention on frontline staffs behavior at concerts is needed. 2. ), shows how companies need to further understand concert venues as serviceable. 3. Is important as there seems to be room for improvement in CRM implementation in many companies. 4. ) could shed light on how consumers view Mugs web services. In the end the papers number 2. ) and 3. ) were chosen as they both will have the most immediate effect on business. Building customer relations through CRM and serviceable When most of the music industry went digital, so did the marketing. But as the internet is an overcrowded sp ace where hundreds of mails and headlines fight for the customers attention, companies have to find a way to communicate with their customers in a manner that they accept. Film Marketing In Australia EssayBy applying so called dark side behaviors for example spamming or even tying customers to the company via questionable legal practices they create asymmetric relationships. (From et al, 2012). There is a need for more personalized marketing as the effectiveness of mass marketing seems to be further decreasing in the age of social media, (Barb, 2011). Also, the importance of understanding CRM properly cannot be understated as even though CRM is a time consuming and costly process that needs constant monitoring, it is very likely that improvements in this field will lead to higher revenue and ensue from a financial point of view. The main focus of the study is timing and this is a really innovative point of view. Here the study delivers insights that havent been delivered in comparable studies before. A potential shortcoming of the paper though is that Kim et al only tested their hypotheses on a very specific kind of customer group: bank customers are more likely to be in contact with their banks as financial markets are an ever changing business and therefore more personal support is needed. One can assume that due to this, bank customers are in general more favorable of CRM as other consumer groups, where a phone call often would be perceived to be very intruding. Also results that were gathered in South Korea might not be fully transferable to other cultures (Schaeffer, 2013). Kim et al. Also only distinguish between two customer groups. In reality further differentiation might be needed to truly offer CRM that aligns with peoples expectations. A flaw of the paper is the case that it only focuses on push marketing techniques and completely neglects pull marketing. The authors dont look closer at the fact that there are customers who dont want to be part of active CRM implementation at all. The solution of contacting this group within a longer frequency range therefore seems inappropriate. Here companies should also implement pull marketing (Sodden, 2000). The findings on how call centers apply this strategy should be easily applicable to websites and e-mail contact as well. The findings of the authors work are relevant for MUG in many ways. First, MUG needs to collect more data about their customers in order be able to put customers in different groups. The results clearly show that miming is the key for success with CRM and the more Mugs databases are accurate, the more effectively can MUG time the implementation. Only this will allow MUG to develop a CRM strategy that then suits each group. As mentioned in the study, there is certain reluctance among consumers to share their data. A way to overcome this for MUG is to remember that CRM only works if dual value and trust is created. They could for example give out songs for fans e-mail addresses and postcodes, offer prices if customers fill out questionnaires or can set up local fan clubs that they then look after. There always needs to be an incentive. The closer the dialogue, the more MUG will understand the customer, the more specific data MUG will receive. The postcodes for example are important in order to deliver further valuable CRM content. There is no use in advertising concert tickets for a show in New York to customers based in London. Having more data like age, gender etc. Will then allow MUG to further target their products at consumers. Furthermore dual value doesnt necessarily mean that MUG should try to sell every time they make a CRM effort, as this might create the asymmetric relationships marketers should try to avoid. A dialogue and the insights gained can be of value for the company as well. Especially in the music business, avid fans can be seen as talent scouts. They often spot trends sooner than the mass market. If MUG has identified avid fans and is in a close dialogue with them, this will give them a huge competitive advantage. If MUG is in doubt of how often to contact customers, the study has shown that in those cases less is more, as both favorable undo unfavorable customer groups are more likely to stay in the relationship when the frequency between efforts is too long.

Mobile Development Platform PhoneGap

Question: Describe about PhoneGap. its structure, main purpose, main features, usability, configuration and main technical aspects? Answer: Purpose and structure: There are many different mobile development platforms used in the world currently such as iOS, Android, WindowsPhone, BlackberryOS, Tizen among others. One would need to master all of them in order to develop applications for all of these platforms. On top of this, some of these platforms have multitude of devices such as Android has more than 30 different companies that make use of their own version of Android platform. Developing applications for all of these platforms is a complicated and timeconsuming purpose. It may be possible for large corporations but for startups and small-to-medium scale enterprises having limited knowledge, background and fundin, this becomes a gargantuan task. Since all the mobile development platform have some elements in common such as the use of javascript and HTML, it becomes possible for a common solution to fill this gap. This is where PhoneGap comes into the picture. PhoneGap thus is a framework comprised of javacript libraries that one can use for all the major mobile platforms which use the same set of APIs for developers access to writing in Javacript for a web view. Usability In order to create an application using PhoneGap, a developer mus download the Cordova Sample code for he operating system on which he will be working. It has all the elements which one would need to develop a basic app including a full-screen web view. They can then edit the downloaded code in order to create native apps for the desired platform. One can also replace the sample HTML. The sample code has basic plugins to access camera, accelerometer among other things. If the developer needs to add additional functionality, handle conditions and have multiple screens then they can simply edit the native code. Entire application can be coded using simple HTML, CSS and Javascript language. Once the development has been done, the developer can package a home screen icon and PhoneGap will output an app which is ready to install on the desired platform. Features, Configuration and other technical aspects: They have two advanced level objectives they want to accomplish with PhoneGap They want to use the web as a top level platform for development The final objective that PhoneGap has to accomplish is to stop being in existence. At present applications developed on the PhoneGap can work with the following different hardwares Accelerometer Compass File Geolocation Network Notification Sounds, Alerts and Vibrations Camera Contacts Media Some of these may be unavailable in some platforms due to restrictions of either hardware or software. The elements of configuration which are given below are there in the advanced level config.xml file and these are sustained in all supported platforms of Cordova The applications identifier of the reverse-domain is given by the id element of the . The id number of the complete version of the software is given in the notifications that show major/minor patches The tag called widget may also contain features which specify the substitute versions like for Android OS, it is the version Code and for iOS, it is the CFBundleVersion. For more details, the section named Additional Versioning given below can be looked up The official name of the application is by the element and it will make an appearance in the home screen of the device and also in the interface of the application The metadata and the information for contacting a developer of the program can be found under the and elements. These two elements are present in the listings of the app-store In the advanced level directory of web assets, the free element of outlines the welcome page of the app. Index.html is the default description and it normally appears in the advanced level directory of the World Wide Web (www) The bunch of outside domains which are allowed by the app for communication purposes is shown under the elements of . The by-default value that is given above permits the app to access any server. For additional information, check the Domain Whitelist Guide. The tag labelled shows the different options a paired attribute of name/value. The name of each preference is case-sensitive. As given at the beginning of this page, various preferences are distinctive to some particular platforms. The section given below describes the preferences that are applicable to more than one specific platform. Validation and Deployment There are two types of deployment options, first one is native and second one is as a web app. In order to deploy as a web app which is supported by a web server is the easiest of all. One would need to open the correct URL in a browser. For native apps, that are installed on the system PhoneGap allows packaging the apps with the desired app packages. It needs to be signed using cryptographic methods to make it secure. Once this is done, a final application is ready to deployed on the chosen platform. They can even be submitted on the application stores such as Google playstore. While on Android one can install applications by simply transferring it via USB or wirelessly to the phone, on App store one can only install application via the default app store. This requires one to have an apple developer account separately and once the application is submitted to the appstore it may take upto a week to finally appear on the app store.